Friday, September 4, 2020

transport management :: essays research papers

Transport the board is presently unquestionably more refined than it was 10 years prior. Transport exercises create a wide scope of financial advantages. Somewhere in the range of 2% and 4% of absolute OECD business, for instance, is gotten from transport administrations, and an expected 4-9% of GDP in the OECD zone is owing to spending by the clients of transport (remembering use for framework). Over 10% of all out family unit use presently goes to buy transport administrations (OECD Publications/ECMT). The parity of global installments is likewise unequivocally impacted in terms of professional career in transport gear. Gigantic changes have occurred in the vehicle segment as of late. The most checked is its phenomenal development. Both stock factors (armada size, kilometers of street and rail foundation, etc) and stream factors (number of excursions taken, volume of products moved, and such) have extended quickly. The world's car armada, for instance, multiplied somewhere in the range of 1970 and 1990, to stand today at roughly 500 million vehicles. These numbers are required to twofold throughout the following 20-40 years, in spite of the fact that at a more slow rate in OECD nations than before. Generous auxiliary, changes have additionally occurred. For a certain something, there has been a significant move in where transport development is happening. In 1950, 75% of all vehicles were situated in the United States. From that point forward, the number outside the United States has developed by about 8% every year (Mackenzie Walsh 1990) with much increasingly momentous increments in certain areas. In Athens, for instance, vehicle possession blossomed from 35,000 of every 1964 to 650,000 out of 1984, and is relied upon to be around 900,000 by this year (Glaoutzi Damianidias 1990). Most future development in worldwide vehicle stocks is anticipated to happen in the creating scene, as the industrialized nations become progressively immersed with vehicles, as the creating nations experience urbanization and industrialization procedures of their own, and as individuals there understand their longstanding desires for greater versatility. There has additionally been a huge move in th e portions of various methods of transport. In the previous twenty years, the volume of street cargo traffic has multiplied, while rail and conduit volumes have stayed stable. Taking into account the velocity of these changes, it isn't astonishing that transport issues are creating impressive political discussion in many nations. The conventional methodology used to be to step up the gracefully of administrations; progressively, calls are being heard for arrangements that abridge request. Whichever approach is liked, a great part of the conversation fixates on the supposed 'social expenses' of transport.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

International Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Worldwide Economics - Essay Example Administrations part as it contributes just about 78 percent in U.S economy. In the event that U.S. or on the other hand so far as that is concerned any of the created nations, for example, UK, France, Germany, Japan needs to build the global exchange, their commitment needs to get through the administrations segment since they are prevailing benefactors in the GDP. The reasons that administrations can't be exchanged as openly as products can be are ascribed to the accompanying. 1. Numerous administrations are non-transportable; it requires geographic closeness among maker and shopper nations. 2. Numerous administrations can't be mass created; generally they are customized according to the geological needs representing a trouble in the global exchange. 3. Numerous administrations oblige the flexibly of the products and they can't be isolated to grant the advantages to the customers. Model is vehicles imported from Japan or China into US with 3-4 years guarantee. Adjusting cost is rem embered for the first cost. 4. It is hard to send out the administrations from created nations (U.S) to creating nations, for example, India. The explanation is that the expense of creating the administrations in a creating nation is a lot of lower than the expense brought about in created economies. The glaring model is IT (Information Technology) administrations redistributed to nations like India, China where the expense of creation is significantly less. Answer 2. Challenges to be determined of Payment (B.O.P) of the U.S in the here and now US is confronting Balance of Payment issue since last numerous years and it is consistently expanding from 1 percent in 1995 to right around 8 percent of the GDP now. The purposes behind such high shortages are numerous and fluctuated and can be counted according to the accompanying. (Riley, Geoff 2006) 1. It means that high utilization with a more vulnerable mechanical part. Shoppers are spending too far in the red prompting higher family un it obligation. 2. An exchange deficiency is likewise a sign of loss of business and yield. It is a net spillage among pay and spending. 3. Money esteem (read $) goes under weight against other driving monetary forms and keep on deteriorating as shortage proceeds or rises. This additionally requires an expansion in loan costs by the national bank. Answer 3. Thoroughly analyze the structure of the E.U and the USA (NAFTA). NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) is a bargain between Canada, Mexico, and the United States. NAFTA has been operational since 1994. It oversees the whole North American exchange. NAFTA understanding has evacuated the duties between the part nations Mexico, Canada, and U.S for products dispatched between them. This has come about into the acquisition of merchandise by Mexico in enormous amounts from U.S. This outcomes into investment funds for Mexican organizations on imports and it spares American organization impressively on transportation costs. Interest ingly, EU has enormous number of part nations in it cultivating comparable collaboration among them. The significant contrast between these two is that EU individuals exchange a typical cash however NAFTA individuals don't have any regular money. In addition, EU has its own political contract as opposed to NAFTA who doesn't have any. Answer 4. Clarify Ricardo’s hypothesis of exchange and contrast it with the H-O hypothesis of exchange? The hypothesis of relative bit of leeway is behind the global exchange which both the nations profit by the exchange. Ricardo clarified this in his book on the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation giving case of England and Portugal. Portugal produces wine and material with less work contrasted with England for the

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Purchasing and Inventory at Brisbane Outdoor Power Centre

Question: Talk about thePurchasing and Inventory at Brisbane Outdoor Power Center. Answer: Presentation The various ideas and the hypotheses of the tasks the executives should be assessed as these can help in drawing out the ideal positive results the firm concerned. Brisbane open air has made an extreme name all through the purposeful market portions of Australia (Benton McHenry, 2010). This examination paper will help in assessing the administration forms associated with Brisbane Outdoors and the suggestions expected to improve it. Moderately than considering vital oversight as a simple method of buying region, one can associate each decision creator who needs to execute for the enterprise and gain income for its sake. Current Purchasing and the Inventory Management Process of Company Brisbane open air has built up a solid notoriety all through the concentrated market fragments of Australia. The buying, just as the stock administration procedure of the organizations, assumed the most pivotal job in building up the financial development of the firm. All through the 1980s, there were three all the more retail outlets of the firm. The accessibility of the wide assortment of the brands strikes the brains of the clients (Armstrong, 2014). The exhibitions of the firm including the unwavering quality of administrations gave to the clients after the deals expanded the brand notoriety of the association. Excellency in the administration conveyance to the entirety of the clients was one of the most urgent parts of the association. The apparatuses and the segments like the extra parts and the reachable supplies helped the firm in keeping up the proficiency of the gracefully chain the executives arrangement of the association. The staff at the firm assumed the most significan t job in helping the clients without hardly lifting a finger. The distinctive operational administration ideas uncover the way that administration and working of the present procedures of the concerned firm should be improved according as per the general inclination of the clients. The most fascinating truth is that the retail clients likewise got pulled in by the solid brand nearness of the Brisbane Outdoor. The essential thought process of the association is to convey the best nature of the items and it has been seen that clients can without much of a stretch purchase the items from various stores yet for getting great nature of items they came to Brisbane open air (Burritt, 2011). Along these lines, the notoriety has unequivocally been developing before the individual clients. The reality lives that, speculations and the ideal ideas of operational administration fundamentally assess that the creation and the assembling procedure alongside the gracefully fasten the board framework should be improved of top generally quality as this aides in expanding the benefit and the profitability of the firm. The present procedures at the Brisbane open air mirrored the way that the staff was proficient and had the option to hold every one of its clients without breaking a sweat. For any of the decentralized association, there are a portion of the urgent things, for example, generosity, presence of mind, and common participation. Favorable circumstances of the Processes Used There are a few favorable circumstances of the administration forms utilized by Brisbane outside. The administration forms brought a few positive changes inside the firm. It builds the unwavering quality and the trust of the clients towards the firm. A portion of the benefits of the procedure are the methodology of the great stock procedure improves the ideal exactness of the concerned improved stock requests. The viability and the effectiveness of the gracefully chain the board framework increment (Stroke: most recent treatment choices in intense administration, 2015). The organization has made its notoriety by filling in according to the fulfillment and dependability of the clients however the procedure of the present procedure just as the great stock procedure helps in sorting out the stockroom. The procedure helped the firm in expanding the effectiveness alongside the efficiency of the association. The essential points of interest were the returning of the customers just as the c lients to the firm and this was viewed as critical for holding the clients inside the firm. The conveying of the best nature of the items with the effective administrations helped the firm in making the brand picture of the firm all through the concerned market sections (Du, 2013). It is clear to realize that the stock administration forms helped the firm in overseeing and following the ongoing alongside the financial advantages to build the ideal development of the association inside the focused on advertise fragments. Drawbacks of the Processes Used As the concerned retail speculation, it was seen that there was a pivotal necessity of the immense venture for the ideal stocks alongside the powerful and solid methods o the speculation the board techniques. Green used to care for the work in the branches with due security and severity and go for a stroll routinely around the working grounds to have an appropriate support on the creation segment (Du, 2013). As a reality, it was seen this didn't help in the improvement of the organization as the laborers didn't think of it as productive and marvel in their own pace (HaãÅ"ë†rtel Fujimoto, 2010). The association required overwhelming interest in stock and furthermore legitimate upkeep of it was required. While Donald Saxon was not a man of tight approaches and methods and totally believed his branch administrators so as to put the need of the firm first. Green had watched the escape clauses of the working of the association and ran a tight activity in Strathpine, yet Saxon was merc iful and didn't take up any such methodologies of improving the workplace of the organization. Following a voyage through 3 weeks all through the 3 outlets of the association, Green understood that one of the segments should have been taken consideration in buy and stock area. The executives Concepts of Supply-Chain and Inventory So as to build the gracefully chain the board procedure for an organization and to expand its yield the organization ought to follow the accompanying techniques so as to pick up the equivalent: Setting up of legitimate flexibly tie process-Setting up a gracefully chain the executives procedure, will assist the organization with getting appropriate course to work and help in lining up with flexibly chain technique with the association's system (Du, 2013). Utilizing such systems will assist with beating obstructions that hamper the development of the association the flexibly chain chamber should hold standard gatherings and deal with the working of the organization. Legitimate adjusting of staff in flexibly chain the board: It is hard to create methodology for gracefully chain the executives that will bring benefit for the organization, however this is probably the best strategy to procure a decent return for the organization (Special Topic Forum on Resources and Supply Chain Management, 2013). An organization can likewise adopt up cross breed strategy in expanding the capability in the flexibly chain the board procedure and cause minimal cost in venture for the organization to adjoin additionally keep up the stock. An association can likewise take up techniques for the putting of items, acquisition, and different factors accurately in the distinctive association so the gracefully chain the executives can be valuable for an organization. Utilizing of right innovation: There are numerous organizations that select programming and think about it to work effectively and follow the structure of their booked work and other picked techniques according to the need of the organization. Rather than doing as such, an association ought to experience the procedure and the focuses that should be improved and afterward select the innovation that fulfills the procedure needs. One may consider it as plainly obvious yet choosing the procedure and afterward applying on the organization makes the working of the association moderate and the advantage is nil. Creating contact with boss providers: An association who needs to come top in the market works intimately with its providers. This is by and large alluded as the executives of provider relationship (Entrekin Scott-Ladd, 2013). This is known as one way correspondence, yet associations request two method of the correspondence systems for example both the vender and the purchaser together deals with the working of the organization, and aides in improving the flexibly chain the executives procedure of the equivalent (Special Topic Forum on Supply Chain Management in Emerging Markets: Critical Research Issues, 2013). The essential goals of improving the flexibly chain the board are: Giving legitimate instrument to make certain about the sound connection between the provider and the association Making a stage for settling the issues that emerge. Guaranteeing about execution estimating destinations Creating objectives for both the gatherings so as to improve the benefit Participating in Collaborative Strategic Sourcing: Vital sourcing should be the foundation in the strategy for flexibly chain the executives. In any case, a community oriented sourcing of the board starts better outcomes for the organization (Googles most recent achievement: refining advertising practice, 2012). As opposed to thinking about vital administration as a basic strategy for the buying division, one can connect each chief who needs to perform for the organization and procure the benefit for its sake. Suggestions It turns out to be significant for any association to keep up the adequacy of its present administration and the stock gracefully chain frameworks as these assistance in expanding the ideal development of the association to a more extensive region of the concerned focused on showcase sections. The expansion in the information on the representatives is imperative to give total help to the clients however the aptitudes, just as the encounters of the workers, assists with improving the general unwavering quality of the clients all through the concerned serious market fragments. In this way, it turns out to be significant for the firm to expand the abilities just as the ideal certainty of t

Biography of Gregorio Zara, Inventor of the Videophone

Life story of Gregorio Zara, Inventor of the Videophone Gregorio Zara (March 8, 1902â€October 15, 1978) was a Filipino researcher most popular as the creator of the videophone, the initial two-way electronic video communicator, in 1955. Everything considered, he licensed 30 gadgets. His different innovations went from a liquor controlled plane motor to a sun based fueled water radiator and oven. Quick Facts: Gregorio Zara Known For: Inventor of the video telephoneBorn: March 8, 1902 in Lipa City, Batangas, PhilippinesDied: October 15, 1978Education: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of Michigan, Sorbonne UniversityAwards and Honors: National Scientist Award (Philippines)Spouse: Engracia Arcinas LaconicoChildren: Antonio, Pacita, Josefina, Lourdesï » ¿ Early Life Gregorio Zara was conceived on March 8, 1902, in Lipa City, Batangas, Philippines. He earned a lone rangers degree in mechanical building at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, a bosses in aeronautical designing (summa cum laude) at the University of Michigan, and a doctorate in material science at Sorbonne University in Paris (summa cum laude with Tres Honorable, the most elevated alumni understudy respect). He came back to the Philippines and got associated with both the administration and the scholastic universes. He worked in a few posts with the Department of Public Works and Communications and the Department of National Defense, for the most part in the flying. Simultaneously, he showed flying at a few colleges including the American Far Eastern School of Aviation, the Far Eastern University, and the FEATI University-and distributed numerous books and research papers on air transportation. In 1934 Zara wedded Engracia Arcinas Laconico, who the prior year had been named Miss Philippines. They had four youngsters: Antonio, Pacita, Josefina, and Lourdesï » ¿. Revelations Begin In 1930, he found the physical law of electrical dynamic opposition, known as the Zara Effect, which includes the protection from the entry of an electric flow when contacts are moving. Later he developed the earth enlistment compass, which is as yet utilized by pilots, and in 1954 his plane motor fueled by liquor had a fruitful dry run at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport. At that point came the videophone. Before video calling became as typical all things considered in the 21st century, the innovation had been grown however begun gradually, perhaps in light of the fact that it was so a long ways relatively revolutionary. In the 1950s, some time before the beginning of the advanced age, Zara built up the first videophone or two-way TV phone. The gadget left the domain of sci-fi and comic books when Zara protected it in 1955 as a â€Å"photo telephone signal separator network.† Videophone Catches On That first emphasis didnt get on, to a great extent since it wasn’t expected as a business item. In any case, during the 1960s, ATT started taking a shot at a model of a videophone, called a â€Å"picturephone,† focused on the general population. The organization discharged the videophone at the 1964 New York World’s Fair, however it was viewed as unfeasible and didnt charge well. It burst into flames as the computerized age was starting in the late 1990s. The videophone first got on as a gadget that handily empowered separation learning and video conferencing and furthermore demonstrated supportive for the consultation impeded. At that point came such deductions as Skype and cell phones, and the videophone got omnipresent around the world. Other Scientific Contributions Zaras different creations and disclosures include: Improving techniques for delivering and tackling sun oriented vitality, including new plans for a sunlight based fueled water warmer, oven, and battery (1960s)Inventing wooden airplane propellersâ andâ a relating propeller-cutting machine (1952)Designing a magnifying lens with a collapsible stageHelping structure the robot Marex X-10, which could walk, talk, and react to commandsInventing the fume chamber, used to picture radioactive components Zara kicked the bucket of cardiovascular breakdown at 76 years old in 1978. Heritage In the course of his life, Gregorio Zara amassed 30 licenses. In the time of his passing he was introduced the National Scientist Award, the most elevated honorâ the Philippine government provides for Filipino researchers, by President Ferdinand E. Marcos. He additionally got: The Presidential Diploma of MeritThe Distinguished Service Medal (1959) for his spearheading works and accomplishments in sunlight based vitality research, air transportation, and televisionThe Presidential Gold Medal and Diploma of Honor for Science and Research (1966)The Cultural Heritage Award for Science Education and Aero Engineering (1966) Sources Meet Gregorio Zara, the Filipino Engineer Who Created the World’s First Video Phone. Gineersnow.com.Today in Philippine History, March 8, 1902, Gregorio Y. Zara was conceived in Lipa City, Batangas. The Kahimyang Project.Role Models in Science Engineering Achievement: Gregorio Zara. Scienceblogs.com.Miss Philippines of the Manila Carnival, Engracia Arcinas Laconico. Manila Carnivals 1908-39.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Unilever and Proctor Gamble Essay Sample free essay sample

A Frenchman named Henri Fayol ( 1841-1925 ) . albeit an applied researcher thought of a hypothesis. He changed the thoughts of concern removal and shaped a development of course that is rehearsed even now in this twenty-four hours and age by an immense figure of organizations around the world. This hypothesis of his. presently typically known as ‘The 14 guidelines of heading by Fayol’ is venturing out to be applied in two uber associations, for example, Uniliver and Proctor A ; Gamble ( P A ; G ) : Proctor A ; Gamble and Unilever are two huge transnational enterprises that fabricate a major extent of purchaser merchandise, for example, drinks. supplement. individual consideration stocks. stocks for the spot. and so on. The previous is an American transnational organization while the last is a Dutch-British transnational partnership. In around 1997. Unilever concluded that it was clasp to get down populating up to its conceivable. The new expect to increment point of convergence and better results. obviously go a priority. We will compose a custom paper test on Unilever and Proctor Gamble Essay Sample or on the other hand any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Clear way was set and it was concurred about nem con that the organization should coordinate its point of convergence on explicit endeavors and stocks that made a difference. For case. the offer of the synthetics worry in 1997. albeit considered as a truly encouraging possibility. on the off chance that holding been permitted to remain in the portfolio would hold brought about a difference of administrative joining in. work. support. and so forth. This aided Unilever confer a greater amount of its clasp and vitality into their different stocks as they didn’t need to stress over the concoction concern any more. This and other such cases at long last lead to a precarious developing in the advancement for Unilever. During the 1990s. Unilever understood that it wasn’t creating and turning truly quick †both in footings of total compensation and size. The leader of the numerous occupations was that they centered an impressive total of clasp and vitality on too much numer ous endeavors. the greater part of which did non require that much joining in. At long last. Unilever understood that despite the fact that they had the equivalent perception and intends to turn on an a lot quicker and bigger graduated table. non bounty was accomplished to work the monetary framework to do a genuine and alluring developing plane for them. A genuine lacking of big business was only however self-evident. In spite of the fact that there was innovativeness. there was no 1 to take up the wand and run with the idea. Debut doesn’t end at the idea. What makes the most of it is the point at which the idea bursts into a world through the flashes of executing. Since the beginning of the new century. considerations were executed and the consistent becoming was inescapable. Furthermore, to advance this. Unilever contributed US $ 1 billion for the twelvemonth 2001 devoted for the goal of innovative work. It other than included an overabundance US $ 5. 7 billion for the selling of its stocks. In a motivational film Remember the Titans ( 2000 ) ; the chief of a secondary school American-football crew is confronted with the endeavor of bringing together his members who are of the two races. high contrast. At that cut. because of the fortunes sing bigotry. to try and accept of value between the two aforesaid referenced races as a chance would be franticness. Also, to add to the coach’s pile of a situation. he required assurance into his crew as he was an African American. However, one line that doesn’t neglect to converse with the chest of the onlooker is when Coach Boone. remaining on a similar land where the Gettysburg Battle was battled. communicates the longing for his crew to build up the espirt de corps by yelling out these words to his crew. â€Å"If we don’t meet up on this blessed land. we exorbitantly will be decimated! † Equity and esprit de corps travel connected at the hip. Also, Unilever. recognizing that they were one of the most global organizations known to man. guaranteed that by first settling the way that every individual was equivalent to another and figure was higher than another by race. confidence. sex or some other factor. Since without perceiving value. individuals can non build up the espirt de corps which requires concordance and trustworthiness among individuals. Once Unilever had managed balance among the representatives. it was anything but difficult to mix individuals into various crews and in this manner deliver more noteworthy outcomes as various positions and positions were added to collaboration with the guide of various foundations. gigantic encounters and different human advancements from these workers. An extremely comparative arrangement was followed and still is followed in P A ; G. P A ; G’s make progress toward respect to be appeared all through and on each level of the organization plans to at last observe a total a nnulment of power. bias. enslavement. and so forth and accordingly at long last build up the esprit de corps for itself in agreement and trustworthiness. Numerous associations consider the pay of its workers somewhat of a sensitive object. The existent fight lies in happening the correct harmony between working hours. benefits. councils and wages that will benefit both the organization and the worker. Be that as it may. on the off chance that this ‘balance’ is met. the chances of an organization keeping up its representatives run massively high. In the case of Unilever. they had made a program to keep up their representatives each piece long as they perchance could. They began by first picking the opportune individuals for the occupation. All around. these were individuals who demonstrated high strength. When the individual was chosen. a decent compensation was given to him alongside reasonable working hours and plentifulness of advantages. This brought about a consistent turnover from the representatives and a stableness of powers as workers were content with their hands on conditions and didn’t feel the interest to happen work in new brushing lands. It was other than helpful for Unilever as effect ivity and by and large outcomes turned for the better of the association. By keeping up its representatives. Unilever was truly giving them considerably more involvement with their exceptional field of work furthermore uplifting the chances of exposure inside the organization rather than outside connecting with which regularly ends up being an increasingly costly and drawn-out strategy. P A ; G all around has the lesser total of occupations with regards to wage and stableness of its workers. As the workers are brought into the organization after classes. advancement plans and recreation outings to the U. K. what's more, Ireland. a safe place is accidentally worked for them. They are other than given specific joining in and are made to go to a few classs on the introduction and activity of P A ; G. Other than an overwhelming pay. workers are granted enormous incitements and fillips for completing endeavors. Impetuses are given to three classs of productiveness: top performing specialists ( the individuals who perform far superior to the set imprint ) . cardinal supporters ( the individuals who perform what they were asked ) and the individuals who perform beneath the imprint set for them. The organization sets its pay on indistinguishable degrees from that of other major overall organizations however decides to introduce high fillips to elevate its workers to maintai n a strategic distance from truancy and slack in productiveness. In 2001. Unilever found the interest to part work. after the procurance of top organizations, for example, Bestfoods and Slimfast. These new techniques for course split the point of convergence from a truly broad situation to a particular way of bearing. A different segment was set up to neglect the procedures for supplement and another was set up to make the equivalent for homo and individual consideration. Each area had its ain research crew and concern crew. Consequently. various imprints were set for each area with the goal that each segment would try for greatness through a solid consolation to its innovation and speedier assurance concocting. which would follow in an enlivening in the execution of those judgments. Unilever. with its since a long time ago run assault to course and developing. discovered that it is better for a man to go starting with one runing organization then onto the next ( inside Unilever ) in order to get the maximal experience he perchance can and to expand his situation on bearing itself. Despite the fact that this may seem to be as a sign of uncertainness and distress in the short-run. in the long count this is an approach has demonstrated emotional outcomes as chiefs return back to the primary region as ranking executives and friends work hypothetical records. Puting the general great of the organization preeminent methods puting the hierarchical point as priority over the individual end. This doesn’t infer that the individual points of the representative are to be squashed and that they are to make simply as the organization orders. What this truly implies is that despite the fact that each worker has his/her ain ground for fall ining the unconventional organization. conferring those grounds in such a way, that it regards the organization and to the worker is what is attractive. P A ; G permits its representatives to take drawn-out occasion interferences and work lesser hours a hebdomad yet on a status that when the representatives are working. there is a 100 % productiveness and effectivity from their segment. Despite the fact that it might look as a however P A ; G is losing cut since its representatives are working less contrasted with those in different organizations. it is actually the answer for their high productiveness rates. With regards to ‘calling the shots’ . the individuals in higher spots with the more noteworthy approval make the conclusions. Authority is the option to provide orders and to get deference. There are mainly two different ways in through which these judgments are taken: centralisation or decentalisation. Most associations utilize a blend of the two frameworks. Centralization is the point at which the conclusions are made at the caput of the house. Albeit considered as parent organizations. both Unilever N. V. ( Netherlands ) and Unilever plc. ( U. K. ) work a

Friday, August 7, 2020

Fear of Flying

Fear of Flying This entry is meant to complement the one I wrote prior about being who you are at MIT. - When I found out I got into MIT, I was probably one of the happiest people on the face of the earth. Unfortunately, when other people found out that Id been accepted to MIT, their reactions werent so positive. A lot of people told me to my face, Bryan, you only got in because youre (blank). And you know what, it really hurt. Id worked very hard my entire school career, taken the tests, done the research, been involved in extracurricular activities, written the essays, filled out the forms. Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words may never hurt me. If only. For a long time, I questioned whether MIT had made a mistake or was admitting me on the basis of something other than my potential to do well at MIT. For a little while, I even questioned whether I wanted to go to MIT anymore because I feared failure. I mean, I think we all do. No one wants to get on a stage and forget their lines. No one wants to miss the game-winning goal. No one likes losing, and Im surely no exception. As mathematicians and scientists, we all like to explain things. No one likes to accept the its just the way it is comment. Wed all like to explain why things happen. I believe that my experience really reflects the desire for some of the people who made such comments to explain why they didnt get in. I wish it didnt happen that way, but it did. The more dangerous aspect of this situation is not what they were thinking, but what I was thinking. Was I actually supposed to be here? Was I going to be the laughing stock of the Institute? The answer, simply put, is no. However, I do say this in retrospect. I had to put up a fight. I felt when I first got to MIT that I had something to prove. I couldnt shake the words of those who attributed my acceptance to MIT to something other than my qualifications. Even though my grades were my business, I still felt like someway somehow that I had to put it out there that I deserved to be here. It wasnt until I started writing this entry that I realized who I was trying to prove it to. I was trying to prove it to myself. I have complete control over what Im affected by, and I was affected by those words that people said, and I began to actually believe it. As it were, I have high expectations of myself, and thus its essentially a double whammy when youre pushing yourself to the edge For those of you who like numbers, this year, MIT admitted less than 13% of those who applied. Thats the lowest number that Ive heard in a while, so for every person who got in, there had to be a reason why MIT accepted you. Think about it this way, MIT has a very strong reputation to uphold. Do you actually think theyre going to put their reputation on the line just to say that they accepted a specific type of person? I think not. So heres my challenge for all of you who got in: 1. Dont take your acceptance lightly. Its a very admirable accomplishment. 2. Dont let ANYONE discount your acceptance to any other reason that MIT accepted you because they had faith that you could succeed and flourish here. For all of you asking yourselves what I asked myself about three years ago, think happy thoughts. YOU GOT INTO MIT! For those of you who I will be seeing in the hallways next September, I really want you to remember this: MIT accepted you because they believed that you would be up to the challenge that MIT provides its students, so with that said, be prepared to give your all and then some.

Tuesday, June 23, 2020

A Transactional Analysis of McCarthys No Country for Old Men - Literature Essay Samples

Every text represents an experience that both the author and the reader jointly construct; the author writes the details, drawing from empirical influence, and the reader filters those details through his or her own experience. When the reader is the intended reader, the author’s most manipulative ability apropos of writing can greatly shape the reader’s perception, though. McCarthy’s 2005 novel, No Country for Old Men, features his prowess in maintaining control of the reader’s perception and guiding it toward a particular, dismal comprehension of the reality of American civilization. In order to adequately position my assessment of this novel, especially for reader-response criticism, it is incumbent upon me to concede that I watched the film adaptation of the novel several times before reading the text itself. The film, therefore, played a significant role in shaping my perception of events in the book, especially because many scenes in the film are almost direct adaptations of their corresponding scenes in the book. Part of my argument involves the notion that the book itself—its narration, its imagery, its description, the pacing of its plot—strikes me as being very cinematic. As such, it is important to note that some measure of that perception is indubitably resultant of having viewed the film prior to reading the novel. That said, the text operates on a balance that privileges show over tell, giving the reader a walkthrough of the plot that is cinematic even in comparison to many other contemporary works in American literature. The syntax occupies what I may have simply dubbed a southern vernacular were it not for the contextual specificity I gleaned from the film, but with very little time at all, the book does establish (after strongly suggesting) that the story is a work of border fiction, a subgenre often attributed to multiple different genres including modernism and postmodernism due to their contemporariness. The text both provides the requisite materials and establishes the necessary boundaries to create the reading, (i.e. the experience), and in so doing, â€Å"It creates for itself an implied reader and uses certain structures to predispose the actual reader, who brings his own unique set of experiences to the act of reading the text, to respond as the implied one† (Dobie 140). In other words, there is a type of reader for whom the work is intended, and that reader is familiar with the drug trafficking that occurs between the United States of America and the United Mexican States. Many North Americans are quite cognizant of the fact that the southern border of the United States is fraught with drug trafficking, drug wars, and even guerilla warfare; all of which sustains a drug economy for which neither country officially accounts. The relevance of the text’s cinematic read stems from the fact that the aforementioned materials it provides and boundaries it establishes come to fruition by way of this cinematic narration. The scenes move quickly, and the narration is thorough in its descriptions despite only describing select things. The story expects that the reader is one who can extrapolate with minimal prompt and only the bare essentials certain key concepts that trigger understandings of what is occurring. For example, when Llewelyn Moss happens upon what remains of a drug deal gone wrong, very little is said. Dialogue is sparse, and every observation Llewelyn makes is important for the reader to understand what is being seen. McCarthy manipulates the reader in a variety of subtle ways, playing on the empirical knowledge he expects of the reader, which he knows will lend the reader to make certain assumptions that drive the plot themselves. When Llewelyn reaches the site of the botched drug deal, he finds holes in all the cars, several dead Mexicans, and two dead dogs. The surface details are important, and the reader is expected to recognize that a shootout occurred. Analyzing more closely, though, one Mexican is still alive, and this leads the reader to surmise prior to seeing any drugs that the conflict is fresh. The narration also never enters characters’ minds, so the reader is responsible for understanding what characters are thinking based on their words, actions, and behaviors only. Llewelyn finds the drugs and inquires about an â€Å"à ºltima hombre,† a survivor whom he knows must have taken the money. It is from the question and Llewelyn’s subsequent actions that the reader is to surmise that he intends to find the money, which marks a critically tragic decision on Llewelyn’s part. The antagonist, Anton Chigurh, is an excellent character to observe for the analysis of how McCarthy manipulates the reader into understanding what he is trying to convey. Chigurh is a complex character with a code of ethics that one might say borders on insanity, and his sociopathic nature is much harder to communicate to the reader implicitly than explicitly. It would be easier for the writer to simply compose discursive paragraphs dedicated to the in-depth analysis of the character so that the reader can understand the character properly, but McCarthy elects only to show the character through exchanges with others and interactions with the world around him. The implied reader is not just someone familiar with problematic, North American drug policies but also with the grim perspective that North American society is rife with sociopaths and generally senseless violence, making it no country for old men. Chigurh is first seen strangling a police officer to death after having been arrested and booked. He takes the police cruiser, pulls someone else over, kills him, and takes a new car. These are crimes that can be rationalized, but Chigurh is subsequently seen throughout several scenes in the book as being completely irrational, which challenges the idea of what constitutes rationality in the first place—a challenge literary modernism often makes. One scene depicts a conversation between Chigurh and a gas station manager. Chigurh is hostile toward him in ways that do not advance any particular agenda, and he deliberately takes an argumentative response to everything the manager says. Finally, he tosses a coin and forces the manager to call heads or tails. He never explicitly threatens the man’s life, yet the reader is expected to understand that the man’s life is at stake. Though Chigurh does tell him that he stands to win everything and that he has been putting it up all his life without knowing it, it is worth considering that American culture may simply be so susceptible to the idea of losing everything on a coin toss that McCarthy could simply let these lines speak for themselves and allow the reader to draw the right conclusions from there. Capitalism, after all, engenders the attitude that privileges boldness and the ability to take risks because of its promises of the potential for upward mobility and the so-called pursuit of happiness, so it makes sense to an American that risks be taken, that every opportunity be seized, and that there is always an omnipresent possibility that one might lose everything as a result. In tandem with pop culture’s many depictions of coin tosses making very serious decisions (e.g. DC Comic’s villain, Two Face), it is likely that the implied reader is highly susceptible to this manipulation. Later in the novel, Carson Wells tells Chigurh that he is crazy, and Chigurh asks for clarification, thinking that Carson means that the conversation is crazy. At the end of the novel when Chigurh prepares to kill Carla Jean, she refuses to call heads or tails for her coin toss, explaining that the coin is not the authority and that, rather, Chigurh is making the decisions, which she asserts on the basis that only a rational creature (i.e. a human-being, not a coin) can even attempt to exact fate. Chigurh responds, though, that he reached her the same way the coin did, a point that implies a status for self that is equivalent to that of an inanimate object. The reader is constantly given one opportunity after another to observe Chigurh as being the kind of criminal of which one cannot make heads or tails; all of which makes it easy for the reader to consider society as being unpredictably, senselessly dismal and savage. A broader element that McCarthy uses to manipulate the reader is the separation of the story into pieces. The frame of the story is much different from what is considered conventional in American literature prior to the emergence of literary modernism. Three strands of the narration center on Sheriff Bell, Chigurh, and Llewelyn, respectively. Each can truly be argued to be a protagonist of sorts, even Chigurh. The fragmentation of the narration creates these pieces that are not independently coherent but interdependently form a cohesive work by commenting on one another. This is why the three characters follow a train of experiences in series. For instance, Llewelyn sees the crime scene first and makes a pivotal decision based on what he observes; thereafter, Chigurh sees the same scene and decides to pursue Llewelyn. Finally, Sheriff Bell also observes the scene. In parallel, the same can be said of Llewelyn’s couch in his trailer where each of them sits. When Bell sits there , Wendel asks him if he thinks Llewelyn has any idea what’s coming for him—alluding to his fate. Bell answers, â€Å"He ought to. He seen the same things I seen and it made a impression on me† (McCarthy 115). Several complex ideas coalesce in this statement, but one is that, on one hand, there is nothing new under the sun; however, people commonly say, â€Å"you learn something new every day.† The paradox is that one never sees fate coming for oneself despite knowing and even recognizing it for others as a universal truth—the fact that death befalls all. Ultimately, McCarthy uses exceptional narrative techniques to manipulate the implied reader into understanding what occurs, but more deeply, he uses them to manipulate the reader into accepting a very dismal perception of reality. This perception is neither without merit nor without precedent as literary realism, a common attribute of modernism, often lends itself toward these notions; moreover, the unresolved ending is a modernistic means to bolster those same points. Works Cited Dobie, Ann B. Theory into Practice: An Introduction to Literary Criticism. 4th ed. Boston: Thomson Heinle, 2015. Print. McCarthy, Cormack. No Country for Old Men. New York: Vintage Books, 2006. Ebook.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Organizational Culture Of Saginaw Public School - 1007 Words

From going over the problems and possible solutions while considering the participants and the organizational culture of Saginaw Public School District the next step is to come up with a decision. In January of 2013 when the State of Michigan Department of Education wrote a letter to Saginaw Public Schools saying that they had to come up with a definite plan to decrease the deficit the district decided to close one of the middle schools and have both high schools with 8th through 12 grade. The decision was made by Saginaw Public Schools School board members after listening for months about all the solutions that were presented to them. The board members had to hear voices from the community members, parents, and students. The superintendents also were at the meetings and community forums to hear from the community and came up with the plan to add one grade to the high school and close one middle school. Along with closing one middle school two elementary schools will be closed a nd the staff development building to cut expenses. Along with closing the buildings there was also 36 teachers, 6 administrators, 2 counselors, 8 secretaries, and other support staff to save the district an estimated 3.6 million. The board approved of this decision 4-3 and the state of Michigan approved of this budget cut. The next school year Saginaw Public Schools transition into this new plan but they ran into many problems. The first problem which is listed above in table one involved the

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Trying Juveniles As Adults And Providing Rehabilitation

Trying Juveniles As Adults And Providing Rehabilitation During Incarceration Today’s heated debate regarding the decision to try juveniles as adults has prompted individuals to construct opinionated and informational articles on the topic. The nation’s troubled youth are protected by groups that believe these offenders deserve rehabilitation and a chance to develop into a productive member of society. However, others believe that those committing certain heinous crimes should be tried as adults as a means to protect public safety, prevent second offenders, and â€Å"dispense justice in the form of punishment† (Aliprandini Michael, 2016). Because these perspectives offer a reasonable and valid argument, juveniles responsible for major crimes†¦show more content†¦While some individuals feel that exposure to an adult sanction will have a negative effect on the health of juveniles, the major crimes committed by these minors are the same as those committed by their surrounding adult inmates. The threat of adult incarceration will als o repel juveniles from committing serious crimes. According to Professor Morgan Reynolds from Texas AM University, â€Å"Between 1980 and 1993 juvenile crime rose alarmingly, and as the states toughened their approach during the 1990s, it declined just as steeply† (2005). In addition, incarceration lowers the chances of reoffending (Schneider cited by Reynolds, 2005). Enforcing laws that discourage juveniles from executing major crimes are effective in reducing crime rates and implementing public safety. Also, those that have already committed severe crimes are less likely to reoffend after exposure to adult sanction. Like Christopher Simmons, juveniles are aware of the crimes they are committing, and may even be proud of their actions. Regardless of the motive, teens committing major offenses should be placed in adult sanctions because their actions are no different than adult offenders. The intimidation of adult detention is successful in both deterring juvenile crime, and appropriately holds minors accountable for their severe offenses. RehabilitationShow MoreRelatedJuvenile Justice : Juveniles Serving A Life Sentence?1831 Words   |  8 PagesSecond Draft Juvenile Justice Just how many juveniles are currently behind bars serving a life sentence? According to an article on Huffington Post, â€Å"Nationwide, there are roughly 2,500 inmates who killed as juveniles that are serving life in prison without parole, including 309 California inmates serving such sentences, according to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.† (Elias). This begs the very question if juveniles should be charged as adults. There are many factorsRead MoreJust Mercy Essays : Juveniles Being Tried As Adults1407 Words   |  6 Pagesto Bryan Stevenson’s â€Å"Just Mercy† stories of juveniles being tried as adults, Jason Zeidenberg in the article â€Å"The Risks Juveniles Face When They Are Incarcerated with Adults† strongly emphasizes the dangers and consequences that juveniles face when they are tried as adults. Zeidenberg states the consequences of juveniles being raped, assaulted, committing suicide and the effects of being victim ized. Children who are housed in the same facility as Adults is not a good idea nor a good mix, accordingRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency Is A Problem1508 Words   |  7 PagesJuvenile Delinquency When looking into the history of United States and elsewhere juvenile delinquency is a problem and has been one for over a century. Like other systems in place, the system involving juvenile delinquents has gone through many stages. In the case of the juvenile delinquency, it has gone through four stages, with us presently in the fourth. The causes behind juvenile delinquency are still unknown even today. Some blame it on the current culture, the over-exposure to violenceRead MoreJuvenile Justice System Essay1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe juvenile justice system is a foundation in society that is granted certain powers and responsibilities. It faces several different tasks, among the most important is maintaining order and preserving constitutional rights. When a juvenile is arrested and charged with committing a crime there are many different factors that will come in to play during the course of his arrest, trial, conviction, sentencing, and rehabilitation process. This paper examines the Juvenile Justice System’s court processRead MoreEssay Juvenile Delinquency1499 Words   |  6 PagesMain Post: Juvenile delinquency is a problem that affects society as a whole. Understanding Juvenile delinquency is important because it is part of trying to figure out how people in American society should react to it; specifically, in terms of law enforcement officers, their agencies, and State legislators. When deviant behavior becomes continuous, chronic and widespread it gets perceived as a significant part of the population as threatening to the general well-being of society (ThompsonRead MoreJuvenile Justice System1739 Words   |  7 PagesThe juvenile justice system is a foundation in society that is granted certain powers and responsibilities. It faces several different tasks, among the most important is maintaining order and preserving constitutional rights. When a juvenile is arrested and charged with committing a crime there are many different factors that will come in to play during the course of his arrest, trial, conviction, sentencing, and rehabilitation process. This paper e xamines the Juvenile Justice System’s court processRead MoreHigh School Students Were Attending The End Of Summer Parties1368 Words   |  6 PagesDuring the course of the investigation, four adults were charged with obstruction of justice in trying to cover up the crime in their football-crazed town to protect their star football players. Mike McVey, the Steubenville City Schools Superintendent was charged with multiple felonies for obstructing justice. A volunteer football coach, Matthew Belardine, was charged with several misdemeanors; providing alcohol to underage juveniles, contributing to juvenile delinquency, tampering with evidence, falseRead MoreStop Treating Juveniles Like They Are Adults1935 Words   |  8 PagesStop Treating Juveniles Like They are Adults Introduction Treating juveniles like they are adults in any shape or form is completely wrong. Previously I stated that I believed juveniles who commit violent crimes should be tried as adults, but after careful thinking and research, I feel very differently about this matter because they are still children mentally. They do not have the mental capacity to make informed decisions like adults. According to Albow (2014), when we allow our justice systemRead MoreJuvenile Courts Essay2414 Words   |  10 PagesThere is ongoing debate as to what should be done with juvenile courts. Should juvenile courts be abolished or just reformed? There are a number of reasons offered for each viewpoint, and the ultimate goal is trying to figure out which option would be most beneficial for juveniles. Juvenile delinquency is a continuous problem in the United States. It is also considered an issue that all of society needs to take part in trying to solve or at least diminish. Despite the number of social controlsRead MoreJuveniles Tried In an Adult Court Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pagesthis country is divided into two groups when comparing juveniles and adults. One is the Adult Criminal Justice System, and the other is the Juvenile Justice System. The terminology can be very different between the two systems. For instance; if an adult is arrested, they will be subject to a bail hearing. If a juvenile is arrested they must go through a detention hearing. Adults have trials which can be decided by a judge or jury. Juveniles go through a fact finding hearing and don’t receive verdicts

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Comparing Death And It Was Not Death, For I Stood Up

Write a critical commentary comparing and contrasting the two poems ‘Death’ and ‘It was not Death, for I stood up’ Indeed. in their respective poems it is evident that the poets George Herbert and Emily Dickinson are writing in two different centuries. Both differ in terms of style, language and the different way in which they approach the concept of death. However, despite their differences, both ‘Death’ and ‘It was not Death, for I stood up’ signify the fundamental features of death in the poems which reiterates death as biological despite some poems viewing death as an abstract being . In ‘Death’, Herbert explores an abstract interpretation of death and compares it to the literal features of death. In the first line death is referred to as an â€Å"[U]ncouth hideous thing,† (line 1), the word â€Å"uncouth† personifies death as a being as death is being described as lacking good manners. Death as being mannerless highlights the conventional image of death as a being that takes lives rather than being a natural thing. This image of death as a physical being can be argued as a conventional medieval ideology about death. Yet this fictitious interpretation of death is juxtaposed with the literal image of death as â€Å"Nothing but bones† (line 2). The biological decay to bones as a result of death contradicts this idea of death as an evil coarse being taking lives. However despite that abstract death being contradicted by biological features of death, abstract interpretation of deathShow MoreRelated`` It Was Not Death, For I Stood Up, By Emily Dickinson1728 Words   |  7 PagesDickinson’s link of mental illness to reclusiveness within her works titled â€Å"It was not Death, for I stood up,† â€Å"After great pain, a Formal feeling comes,† â€Å"I dwell in Possibility,† â€Å"My Life had stood—a Loaded Gun,† and â€Å"Tell all the Truth but tell it slant†.† Emily Dickinson is one of the most influential female poets of the 19th century. Born in Amherst, Massachusetts in 1830, Dickinson began her life as a normal child. Growing up, Dickinson had more opportunities than most women of the 19th century;Read MoreCulture and Grief1667 Words   |  7 PagesWhen the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2011 rocked New York City, Pennsylvania, and Washington D.C., the word â€Å"tragedy† was used on a grandiose level around the world. For the people who lived close enough to experience the events first-hand, they may not have even called it a tragedy; perhaps they called it a misfortune, retaliation, lack of a strong government, unreal, or maybe even rebirth. In the coming years after the attacks, everything between standing united as a nation to declaringRead MoreDeath And Love : Emily Dickinson1679 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluence on her poetry. Grief, was Dickinson’s primary companion, especially during her writing period, which s ome scholars attribute as the time between 1858 and 1865. Similarly, Giacomo Leopardi, who specialized in the analysis of the cause of human unhappiness, went through what is referred to poetic silence (1823-1830). That is to say, Leopardi was also a victim of his own seclusion. What connects both poets despite them not crossing paths on earth is their focus on death and love as recurring themesRead MoreInspiring Women Of Our Time : Hillary Clinton And Marilyn Monroe858 Words   |  4 Pageshold the title of Feminists. Hillary Diane Rodham, was born on October 26th, 1947 in Chicago, Illinois. Clinton is a Methodist. She was born with luminous blue eyes and blonde hair, which is now up to her shoulders. Additionally, Clinton once said, â€Å"People can judge me for what I ve done. And I think when somebody s out in the public eye, that s what they do. So I m fully comfortable with who I am, what I stand for, and what I ve always stood for† (Clinton). This statement portrays that sheRead MoreSymbolism in Emily Dickinson’s Poetry918 Words   |  4 Pagesimmortality, death, sorrow and personification throughout the three poems that I will be discussing in the following paragraphs. She describes each meaning to only symbolize one thing and without reading the whole poem one would not be able to notice this. But, I will attempt to persuade and explain why I feel that in Dickinson’s poems 465, 585 and 712 has a slight focus on immortality, but in the same instance if you would not have read the whole poem you would not have found out that the poem was alsoRead MoreThe Trial And Death Of Socrates1701 Words   |  7 PagesIn reading, The Trial and Death of Socrates, Socrates presents himself against â€Å"the majority† and endures prosecution for inventing new gods and not believing in old ones. Socrates lives a life that is opposite of much of the â€Å"the majority† ideals. â€Å"The majority† value s goods, possessions, and uncontrollable attributes given to them by others such as a high reputation and honor. In addition, The Greek Philosopher was able to refuse the opportunity to escape his death sentence while he had sons atRead MoreThe Atlanta Exposition Address By Booker T. Washington, And Death Of A Salesman1152 Words   |  5 PagesExposition Address† â€Å"Death of a Salesman† The reading for the past two weeks have been a little controversial. The reading assignments that we have been given are real life situations. The two stories that I choose to talk about include â€Å"The Atlantic Exposition Address† by Booker T. Washington, and â€Å"Death of a Salesman† by Arthur Miller. One of this reading assignments is about a real life event, and the other one is a playwright about a situation that can happen in a person’s life. I choose this twoRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s A Summer s Day1230 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis Shall I Compare Thee to a Summer’s Day Compared to the playwrights that came before and after him, William Shakespeare has always stood out as an outstanding example of creative genius. Throughout his 52 year life [Birth and Death, 2014], he wrote more poems than many people ever do. With tons of poems, over 150 sonnets, and many plays, he is easily one of the most influential writers in history. Throughout these works, he created dozens of words, and paved the way for future creationRead MoreEssay on hamlet final1107 Words   |  5 PagesTiffany Perkins English II Honors 14 May 2014 Hamlet Final Essay The tragedy of Hamlet by William Shakespeare brilliantly recounts the tale of feigned and true madness as it delves into themes of betrayal, incest, revenge, moral corruption, and death. The play, set in the kingdom of Denmark, gives an account of how Prince Hamlet seeks exact revenge on his uncle Claudius, for murdering his own brother and Prince Hamlet’s father. After assassinating King Hamlet, Claudius succeeds the throne and becomesRead MoreThe Color Purple ( Purple )998 Words   |  4 PagesIn this essay, I will be comparing The Color Purple (Purple), The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian (Indian), and Just Mercy (Mercy). I am analyzing these three books because there is a theme of brokenness. In each book, their brokenness is apart of the characters rising above the stereotypes they were set to be. Through each hardship in each book, each character finds their strength to fight back against their brokenness through support of others, their selves, and the sto ries of others

Nazi policies towards women Free Essays

The Weimar republic had given women freedom to do what they wanted , but Hitler believed other wise. Hitler believed in a master race, he wanted to build up a strong army and Aryan race- blonde hair and blue eyes a typical German stereotype. According to the graph 1st published in 1932 the amount of live births was 933,126 Hitler was taken aback by this information, this statistic was not helping his country to build into the strong and powerful nation he so desperately wanted it to be. We will write a custom essay sample on Nazi policies towards women or any similar topic only for you Order Now So he decided to introduce special rules and rewards. He encouraged the women to give up work and focus mainly on having babies and leading a family life. He encouraged them with his famous saying â€Å"kinder keuche kirsch† which meant children, cook and church. These were the things Hitler believed should and would make up a stable and â€Å"strong† family,and,by increasing those aspects – the German women would have more children bring them up with strong believes and make them tough enough to establish the master race As far as rewards go Hitler made a reward scheme he introduced medals for mothers, those who had 4 children were awarded a bronze medal, women with 6 children were awarded a silver medal and women with 8 or more children were awarded with a prestigious gold medal. Hitler gave 20 marks to the fifth child in the family this prospect urged women to reach that target; this was just another example of Hitler’s manifold of ulterior motives. E.g. the Hitler youth – where he got the children to come to extra curricular activities and then brainwashed them with his ambitions and Ideologies In 1936 the Nazis began a breeding experiment called lebensborn , this consisted of fit , healthy , single young Aryan women were encouraged to visit these lebensborn centres were they could meet with SS soldiers and in a bid to encourage couples to have more Aryan children. Any married couples who failed to produce children were encouraged to divorce and try again with another mate. He went even further as to set a anti abortion policy which stated that women had no other option but to keep them, he made it even harder when he shut down all abortion clinics and stopped all contraception from being produced. He did this because he wanted every child conceived to be born so they could help build up the mater race. Women were not encouraged to work but to mainly focus all there time and attention on nurturing their growing family. Job options were restricted and bleak, they were said to be â€Å"incapable of thinking without emotion†. To make this prospect even more attractive he gave newly married couples an interest free loan of 2000 marks as long as they pulled out of their jobs. This was to encourage more children to be made increasing his master race. The Nazis wanted women to have no interest in fashion and make up; it was even frowned upon if women wore trousers. They were expected to be sturdily built and have broad hips – ideal for child bearing The Nazis might have been a bit old fashioned with their views on women but they were not anti women infact Joseph goebbles once said â€Å"the mission of women is to be beautiful and to bring children into the world .This is not as un-modern as it sounds. The female bird preens herself for her mate and hatches eggs for him. In exchange, the male takes care of gathering food, and stands guard and ward off the enemy.† Hitler believed that women were key to the future of the German nation upon which they could build a volksgemainschaft. The volksgemainschaft was one of Hitler’s most important ideas about the future of Germany. Because the Nazis still believed that Germany was still divided due to WW1 and that they could unite it by making the people feel as if they were part of a very important community .this motivated the German people to work together and build up the master race. During the war women got better food rations and better shelter, this was because the Germans couldn’t risk losing women because this would stunt the growth of the vastly rising Aryan race. Despite the Nazis initially driving women out of work they were forced to reinstate their positions due to lack of man – they had gone to fight the war. To conclude Hitler made these policies to firstly Encourage more births and secondly To prevent the weakening of the master race. These policies may seem old fashioned now but the Germans held women in very high regard always making sure they had everything. How to cite Nazi policies towards women, Papers

Nazi policies towards women Free Essays

The Weimar republic had given women freedom to do what they wanted , but Hitler believed other wise. Hitler believed in a master race, he wanted to build up a strong army and Aryan race- blonde hair and blue eyes a typical German stereotype. According to the graph 1st published in 1932 the amount of live births was 933,126 Hitler was taken aback by this information, this statistic was not helping his country to build into the strong and powerful nation he so desperately wanted it to be. We will write a custom essay sample on Nazi policies towards women or any similar topic only for you Order Now So he decided to introduce special rules and rewards. He encouraged the women to give up work and focus mainly on having babies and leading a family life. He encouraged them with his famous saying â€Å"kinder keuche kirsch† which meant children, cook and church. These were the things Hitler believed should and would make up a stable and â€Å"strong† family,and,by increasing those aspects – the German women would have more children bring them up with strong believes and make them tough enough to establish the master race As far as rewards go Hitler made a reward scheme he introduced medals for mothers, those who had 4 children were awarded a bronze medal, women with 6 children were awarded a silver medal and women with 8 or more children were awarded with a prestigious gold medal. Hitler gave 20 marks to the fifth child in the family this prospect urged women to reach that target; this was just another example of Hitler’s manifold of ulterior motives. E.g. the Hitler youth – where he got the children to come to extra curricular activities and then brainwashed them with his ambitions and Ideologies In 1936 the Nazis began a breeding experiment called lebensborn , this consisted of fit , healthy , single young Aryan women were encouraged to visit these lebensborn centres were they could meet with SS soldiers and in a bid to encourage couples to have more Aryan children. Any married couples who failed to produce children were encouraged to divorce and try again with another mate. He went even further as to set a anti abortion policy which stated that women had no other option but to keep them, he made it even harder when he shut down all abortion clinics and stopped all contraception from being produced. He did this because he wanted every child conceived to be born so they could help build up the mater race. Women were not encouraged to work but to mainly focus all there time and attention on nurturing their growing family. Job options were restricted and bleak, they were said to be â€Å"incapable of thinking without emotion†. To make this prospect even more attractive he gave newly married couples an interest free loan of 2000 marks as long as they pulled out of their jobs. This was to encourage more children to be made increasing his master race. The Nazis wanted women to have no interest in fashion and make up; it was even frowned upon if women wore trousers. They were expected to be sturdily built and have broad hips – ideal for child bearing The Nazis might have been a bit old fashioned with their views on women but they were not anti women infact Joseph goebbles once said â€Å"the mission of women is to be beautiful and to bring children into the world .This is not as un-modern as it sounds. The female bird preens herself for her mate and hatches eggs for him. In exchange, the male takes care of gathering food, and stands guard and ward off the enemy.† Hitler believed that women were key to the future of the German nation upon which they could build a volksgemainschaft. The volksgemainschaft was one of Hitler’s most important ideas about the future of Germany. Because the Nazis still believed that Germany was still divided due to WW1 and that they could unite it by making the people feel as if they were part of a very important community .this motivated the German people to work together and build up the master race. During the war women got better food rations and better shelter, this was because the Germans couldn’t risk losing women because this would stunt the growth of the vastly rising Aryan race. Despite the Nazis initially driving women out of work they were forced to reinstate their positions due to lack of man – they had gone to fight the war. To conclude Hitler made these policies to firstly Encourage more births and secondly To prevent the weakening of the master race. These policies may seem old fashioned now but the Germans held women in very high regard always making sure they had everything. How to cite Nazi policies towards women, Papers

Homicide In America Essay Example For Students

Homicide In America Essay Feeling alienated by fellow classmates, two students at Columbine High School in Littleton, CO who referred to themselves as the Trench Coat Mafia went on a rampant killing spree which took the lives of themselves, twelve other students and one teacher (Obmascik 1). This incident caused an immediate plea for more socially responsible communities, assuming that greater moral values would curb the likelihood of these argument-related homicides. This relies on the notion that greater social organization will lead to a decrease in the rate of crime. Dov Cohen, in her article â€Å"Culture, Social Organization, and Patterns of Violence† shows that in the West (which includes Colorado) and South, where a culture of honor persists, there is a higher rate of argument-related homicide that in other areas of the country (the North). More specifically, in the South and West, more organized societies have a higher rate of argument-related homicides than less stable ones. Argument-related homicides are far more prevalent in the South and West than they are in the North (Cohen 412). This is not merely supported by the number of argument-related homicides in the given regions, but also by the beliefs within the cultures. Southerners and Westerners support honor-related violence more than Northerners and also react more aggressively when insulted (Cohen 408). In addition, laws in the South and West are more likely to support those who use violence consistent with honor (Cohen 409). For these reasons, it is hardly surprising that argument-related homicide is more common in these regional locations. The more stable communities within these regions are more likely to be on the extreme sides. The morals ingrained in the more stable Northern communities do not find this behavior acceptable and argument-based homicide is therefore more common in less stable communities. The opposite is true in the South and West. The stronger communities condone these actions and they become more common than in those places that are morally more blas?.. Nevertheless, the most striking difference is the regional difference between the communities of the South and West and the communities of the North. The correlation between the homicides in more stable and less stable communities for the given regions is striking. In the North, the homicide rate per 100,000 for white males ages 15-39 is 4. 7 in a stable community and 6. 7 in an unstable community (Cohen 412). In the South and West, however, the numbers are much higher. The homicide rate per 100,000 is 22. 8 in a stable community and 18. in an unstable community (Cohen 412). While social organization is clearly a factor, the more marked distinction is based on region rather than social organization. In the West and South, greater stability within a community would not have the effect of reducing argument-related homicides because increasing community stability seems to condone these actions, not only by sentiments, but by laws which make this type of crime more acceptable. For this reason it is not the communities who should be blamed, and the ability to point fingers at a lack of morals may be diminishing. By Cohen? s theory, the Columbine killings were not due to lax communal structure, but they were more a function of the region that it occurred, a region that represents a culture of honor. It may be that the Columbine killings were argument-based homicides, which were provoked rather than random, but the mere fact they exist at all is distressing. It is upsetting to think that certain cultures condone the beliefs that can lead to such atrocities. Homicide is simply unacceptable, no matter where one is from.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Design and Development Research †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Design and Development Research Management. Answer: Introduction: The web development technologies are used to provide the resources necessary for the development of the website contents. The principles for web development are used to provide the standards necessary for the development of the contents in the web development. As the scope for connecting to the people in the global level increases, the need for accessing the web increases. This causes the compliance with the standards of the web development. The following report includes a reflective journal of the web development principles and technologies. The report also discusses about the various technologies of web development. The chosen topic for the web content is the tattoo. The development of the web application is becoming a great trend in the industry. I have seen the emergence of many businesses from scratch by implementing the solution provided from the web innovative technologies (Richey and Klein 2014). However, I have seen the changes in the application. The website development that was made to be for desktop is now going for mobile versions. These applications now need the compliance of the standards that are made for the web development. In addition, I would like to offer a more detailed explanation of the seven principles for the development of the web applications. The first principle of web design is that we need to focus on the needs of the user of the applications. For example, if we make a website made for getting visitors from all over the world, we need to make the contents address to the requirements of the people involved. This is the first principle, which teaches us about the need of those people who are involved. To apply to the standards present, the coding standards are to be followed by us to make the application more catchable. The second principle is that we need to focus on the web quality of the contents made in the application management. The presence of good quality of the contents is always associated with customer satisfaction and a great first impression (Wasson 2015). Whenever I see a website for information or products, the first thing I do is to look for the contents on the website. If the content is not catchy, I do not try to waste my time there. Thus, the necessity of quality made products in the things we do is a requirement to address the concerns faced. The third principle is the presence of simple illustrations in the website. The developers need to know that the people that are targeted are not experts in coding. We only need to know the simplicity of the associated information and thus making of the website must be associated keeping this in mind. I do not think that the presence of too complicated features on the application can help in good conversions for the website. The fourth principle is the presence of long terms codes in the website. In certain cases when I design some blog contents, I try to make the contents last by providing and researching the contents so that they do not change too often (Aghae, Nematbakhsh and Farsani 2012). I also use certain designs that are very appealing, which reduces my need of constant updating and meeting the requirements of the people. The fifth principle of web design is the removal of repetitive processes or contents. I think that the website needs to improve the repetition processes like the need for user signup on every frequent page. The repetition can be avoided by checking the coding part of the website. This leads to less repetition of the files present and thus helps to attract the users. The sixth principle of the web development is the responsibility that is arrived by the integration of our codes in the websites. The codes, which are integrated, must meet the requirements of the people that are visiting. These include the presence of good quality, better information and scalable requirements so that the users who are coming in to our website does find the thing that they are looking for. The last principle is the knowledge of the niche. Niche refers to the area where the website is intended. It can range from the fields like internet marketing and health to home dcor and construction. I personally think that the knowledge of the niche products in the website is important so that I am not visiting any other website to waste any of my time. Thus, I conclude by stating the various definitions of the principles for the web development. This is required to make the website more appealing. Web project proposal: This section includes the topic of tattoo. The tattoo is a process of applying modification in terms of modification to the body, which gives it a form of art made by ink. The tattoo can be temporary or permanent. The temporary one comes off form the body after a few days while the permanent one sticks to the body forever. The meaning of the tattoo can range from decorative which means the pure art, meaningful, which shows that it has a meaning, pictorial that shows the resemblance to a certain character. The website topic is the discussion of tattoo. The need for a custom tattoo is the content of the website management. The website is intended to make awareness among the public that will help the people realize the essence of applying tattoo to reference an art or resemblance a person. The objective of the website is to make the people aware of the presence of artistic designs and the essence of such designs. As the tattoo will help the persons applying it to give honor to the person for making a resemblance, the implementation of the tattoo will be made aware in front of the common people. In addition, the main objective of the website is to get more people to the business and application of the tattoo to increase the sales. This is the major requirement in any business (Montgomery 2014). The website will also help the business to connect to the people and interact with them to increase their engagement on the website. The website is also used to develop the brand image of the business involved. In this case, the tattoo shop will be made to stand out in the public and the need for such addressing will be provided by the implementation of the website. Required skills: This section discusses about the skills required to complete a website. The website can be made by the beginners, intermediate and experts that will successfully setup the website. The designers of the website need to design the contents of the website (Krtzig and Warren-Kretzschmar 2014). For a beginner level, Photoshop is only required but for intermediate level, the presence of Photoshop, HTML and CSS is used. For the expert level, the presence of illustrator is necessary with the intermediate level. The front-end developer also needs Photoshop, HTML and CSS in the beginner level, Javascript and jQuery along with the beginner level software. The expert level requires PHP along with the other intermediate level software. The backend developer needs the presence of PHP to apply the process. The presence of skills is needed to make the website so that the website can be made without any problems. The present skills depend upon the level of work that can be provided. According to the present of the software, the level of work can be differentiated. It can range from beginner, immediate and expert level. Conclusion: Thus, it can be concluded from the report that the presence of principles for the design of the website is a necessary implication that has to be complied. References: Wasson, C.S., 2015.System engineering analysis, design, and development: Concepts, principles, and practices. John Wiley Sons. Aghaei, S., Nematbakhsh, M.A. and Farsani, H.K., 2012. Evolution of the world wide web: From WEB 1.0 TO WEB 4.0.International Journal of Web Semantic Technology,3(1), p.1. Montgomery, D.C., 2014. Textbook: Design and Analysis of Experiments. Krtzig, S. and Warren-Kretzschmar, B., 2014. Using interactive web tools in environmental planning to improve communication about sustainable development.Sustainability,6(1), pp.236-250. Richey, R.C. and Klein, J.D., 2014.Design and development research: Methods, strategies, and issues. Routledge.

Sunday, March 22, 2020

A Girl Making Bikes Fly Professor Ramos Blog

A Girl Making Bikes Fly I never imagined that a girl like me would be on a dirt bike, flying up in the air and racing against a bunch of boys. I never thought I could do it or thought I had it in me to be so fearless, or so strong. When everyone thinks of riding motorcycles or doing anything dangerous they think that it’s a man doing it. I was a girl who weighed 120lbs and had never ridden my life. Growing up my dad and my older brother both had dirt bikes, and every year took trips out to the desert when riding season came around, and every year I wanted to go with them, but they wouldn’t let me. I would always ask my dad if I could get a bike of my own, but he never wanted his fragile precious daughter to ride a motorbike and hurt herself. When I got older and was able to make decisions on my own, a boyfriend I had at the time, had a dirt bike and would go to a track that was nearby and ride or race when they had racing events. One day he invited me out to the track to watch a race. I had never been to a track before or even knew they were around. When we got there, he explained to me there were a few different tracks that had different levels. There was the beginner, intermediate and the main track. The main track was the hardest and had the biggest jumps, and these were the kind of jumps that if you didn’t land where you were supposed to, you were most likely going to land in the hospital. When I got out of the truck I was so excited, all I could hear was the motors. These people were going as fast as they could, trying to pass each other and souring through the air jumping these huge jumps, and as they went around turns dirt was flying from their back tires. I had never seen anything like it, other than on th e tv.   Out with all of the them, I saw this bad ass chick riding a dirt bike jumping all the same jumps they were, I thought that was so awesome, I wanted to go out there so bad and ride with her. They all made it look so easy, and I thought if she could do it, so could I. I was so stuck on that day, literally two weeks later I went out and got a dirt bike, a CRF 250. Now, the first time I rode it was definitely not on the track or else I would’ve been murdered from getting ran over by everyone riding, or just hurt myself because I had no idea what I was doing. So, we took the bikes up to some land his parents owned, and he began to teach me. I started off slow, and when I say slow I mean I was totally afraid to take my feet off the ground and go.   Plus, the bike was tall and heavy, so I was on my tip toes trying to keep it up, I probably looked like a teeter totter. If you don’t have the muscle memory, or just muscle in general, its really easy to tip over. So, there was a lot of falling down without even going anywhere. Eventually, I got a hang of taking my feet off of the ground and at least moving. We went to his parents land a few more times to practice so that when It came time to go to the track I could at least ride without kil ling myself. When it came time to go to the track I was so nervous. As you can imagine, I started on the beginner’s track. The beginners track was the easiest, it was smaller than the rest and all the jumps were tabletops. Tabletops are exactly how they sound, they look like tables, theyre jumps where you could jump on top of it, or jump the whole thing and land in the landing. Well, I rolled over them, as these little kids on their tiny bikes flew by me like I was standing still. I was definitely a fish out of water. While I had my boyfriend on his bike riding next to me yelling out â€Å"lean†! or â€Å"Faster†! encouraging me to ride better. One of the next times we went, I finally built up the courage to go faster over a jump and I actually got the bike off of the ground. I ran to my boyfriend and yelled â€Å"I finally did it†. Now, it might have just been a few inches off the ground, but I was so happy. We started to go a lot more and I would practice and practic e. Eventually, I was able to jump the whole jump! I was obsessed with the rush. After going so much, I was able to ride the whole beginners track and was ready to move on to the intermediate track which was   harder. On that track I had to start over again, rolling jumps and slowly turn without tipping over. Sometimes, I would get frustrated from not being able to jump the jumps since they were a lot bigger, there was a lot more people, and the track was more strategic..   The biggest jumps on that track were both tabletops, one was about 30 ft and the other was a little bigger. I tried to jump them but would end up just jumping on top of the face of it, too afraid of going so fast and didn’t want to hurt myself. My boyfriend told me that if I wanted to jump it, I was going to have to go faster, to get it out of second gear and pin it, so that’s what I did. I came at the jump in third gear and cleared it! I eventually ended up clearing both the big jumps and was able to ride the   whole rest of the track without a breeze. I fell in love with it so much, I started loading up my bike up and go to the track by myself. One day I heard there was going to be a race held at the track, so I decided to enter it. I entered men’s beginner. I was so nervous that day and the days before it. I remember gearing up, riding my bike to the starting gate, almost having a heart attack.   But I was ready, the gates went down and off we went. I rode as fast as I could I jumped all of the jumps and finished all five laps, I felt so accomplished, I ended up last, but I still felt accomplished. I did not care at all that I got last, all I wanted to do is say I raced and finished! A few month later   ended up in another race, signing up for the men’s beginners   and women’s beginners . In men’s I ended up beating one of the guys. I actually almost landed on him because he didn’t jump one of those big table tops. He should’ve pinned it. He wasn’t too happy that I beat him, but I sure was. And I ended up getting first in the women’s race. Now whenever I tell anyone I rode dirt bikes they look at me funny, because they would have never expected me â€Å"a girl† to do anything so crazy, or dangerous. But they also thought it was pretty awesome. I proved that I could do anything I wanted to do, even if i am a girl. Thanks to that bad ass chick I saw out there riding, I became one myself. Sorry Dad, I’m not so fragile after all.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

PRINCIPLE OF SUSTAINABILITY Essays - Natural Environment

PRINCIPLE OF SUSTAINABILITY Essays - Natural Environment PRINCIPLE OF SUSTAINABILITY Hello everyone! I'm Yana and I'm Mary and today we are going to talk about principle of sustainability. I'd like to start with a short plan of our presentation. Plan: First of all, we'll talk about sustainability in general. After that we'll move on to definition of b usiness sustainability. And finally we'd like to give some examples. Please feel free to ask any questions at the end of our presentation. And let's get it started. Sustainability is concerned with the effect which action taken in the present has upon the options available in the future. If resources are utilised in the present then they are no longer available for use in the future, and this is of particular concern if the resources are finite in quantity. M aterials of an extractive nature, such as coal, iron or oil, are finite in quantity and once used are not available for future use. At some point in the future therefore alternatives will be needed to fulfil the functions currently provided by these resources. We will need alternatives to substitute these resources Viewing an organisation as part of a wider social and economic system implies that these effects must be taken into account, not just for the measurement of costs and value created in the present but also for the future of the business itself. Business sustainability we can define as four aspects which need to be recognised and analysed: societal inuence , which we dene as a measure of the impact that society makes upon the corporation in terms of the social contract and stakeholder inuence; environmental impact , which we dene as the effect of the actions of the corporation upon its geophysical environment; organisational culture , which we dene as the relationship between the corporation and its internal stakeholders, particularly employees, and all aspects of that relationship; nance , which we dene in terms of an adequate return for the level of risk undertaken. These four must be considered as the key dimensions of sustainability, all of which are equally important. Measures of sustainability would consider the rate at which resources are consumed by the organisation in relation to the rate at which resources can be regenerated. Unsustainable operations can be accommodated for either by developing sustainable operations or by planning for a future lacking in resources currently required. In practice organisations mostly tend to aim towards less unsustainability by increasing efficiency in the way i n which resources are utilised. Sustainability therefore implies that society must use no more of a resource than can be regenerated. And now let's move on to some examples. F or example, the paper industry has a policy of replanting trees to replace those harvested and this has the effect of retaining costs in the present rather than temporally externalising them. Similarly, motor vehicle manufacturers such as Volkswagen have a policy of making their cars almost totally recyclable. Faced with potential supply constraints, Nestle, for example, launched a plan in 2009 that coordinates activities to promote sustainable cocoa: producing 12 million stronger and more productive plants over the next ten years, teaching local farmers efficient and sustainable methods, purchasing beans from farms that use sustainable practices, and working with organizations to help tackle issues like child labor and poor access to health care and education. The mining giant BHP Billiton managed its exposure to emerging regulations by systematically reducing its emissions . And to sum up, we should say that s ustainable corporation needs to invest in all of its stakeholders in order to maintain and improve relationsh ips between the company and its stakeholders but that the investment in stakeholder relations is return ed to the company through being recycled. So a stakeholder who is well treated both receives benefit from the company and returns benefit to that company. For example, f irms that are sustainable have been shown to attract and retain employees more easily and experience less financial and reputation risk. These firms are also more innovative and adaptive to their environments. And also employees will work better when they recei ve better conditions; similarly , suppliers will reciprocate the receipt of good conditions while customers will pay

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Business assignment 2 Nader Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Business assignment 2 Nader - Essay Example ution of the firms internal resources between all the aspects, such that the firm is able to gain cost efficiencies as well as competitive edge against its competitors. The 4 step chain of management very comprehensively summarizes the vital tasks that have to be performed by a manager. They are planning, organizing, leading and controlling. Planning is the visionary discussions on how factors have to be distributed, and how a certain project will be finished on time. This is just the pen and paper phase of the management, where the manager is keen on making a plan which is as crisp as possible, and which can be referred to upon as the project moves on. Organizing is the distribution of the resources among the various departments, various teams, various product divisions etc. so that every entity can start working as per the plan that was made in the first stage. (Dale, 1969) Then comes the third stage of leadership, where the manager has to perform the roles of the leader by motivat ing his staff to achieve the plan that was made by organizing the resources allocated to them in the best possible manner. And lastly, is the stage of controlling, where the manager has to ensure that the resources are not being misused, that the tasks and duties being assigned to individuals are being fulfilled, and that the plan is going according to what had been decided upon. This last stage is actually a check and balance stage, which is very important and helps them do any form of corrective actions that might be required. Leadership is the influential power that one holds to motivate, encourage and inspire a team to perform better than they usually would and someone who makes a vision and then continuously communicates it to his subordinates, also vigorously trying to increase the enthusiasm level of individual employees for the attainment of that vision. A leader is someone who is bent upon selling his vision to all his subordinates, so that a collective effort is exerted upon

Monday, February 3, 2020

Two Author Response Letter Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Two Author Response Letter - Research Paper Example Bacevich adds that the draft creates a division between the rich and the poor, and since the last draft allowed higher class citizens to receive letters that exempt them from military service as noted by an anonymous New York Times editorial, this is a legitimate concern for lower class families who have seen what the loss of family members is like in past wars that are not easily forgotten even after decades. Bacevich has argued that the draft is necessary because the relationship between American families and the military is so estranged that the option for voluntary military service will generate shortages in the military from now on. However, there are other ways that the government could enlist the help of American citizens without requiring military service. Other service industries, such as AmeriCorps could be considered for enlisting the help of American Citizens. This would prompt more adults to join, since much of the work would be completed domestically. This would also en able more women to help, and encourage families to volunteer together. This would also satisfy military leaders, because it would leave the military to highly skilled soldiers and training and free up those soldiers for more appropriate military responsibilities. Another argument Bacevich provides in support of the reinstatement of the draft, stating that a reinstatement of the draft would give the power back to the people about where and why the U.S. goes to war. However, the anonymous New York Times editorial argues that it’s too late for the people to hope to gain back power over the military movements of the U.S., even with the reinstatement of the draft. The amount of legislation it would take to revert power back to the people makes it improbable that such a drastic change would be made, especially with the opposition that would exist in Congress and the White House. In conclusion, the reinstatement of the draft would alienate American households from the military and t he government by creating a feeling of mistrust and injustice from the lower class families who are sending their children and fathers into direct danger. Secondly, the shortages in the military can be amended by creating more positive relationships between the military and American families. This can be achieved by giving Americans a sense that their views on where and why war should be engaged are respected by the government. Also, the production of other types of American organizations designed to alleviate the domestic workload of the military could be offered to give citizens the opportunity to serve their country domestically. These steps would generate a higher popularity for the military with the citizens and allow the government to restore faith to the people. The reaction would probably generate a higher amount of volunteers for military service and effectively eliminate the problem that prompted you to send the bill proposal in the first place. I appreciate your time and would like to hear your plans for addressing this matter in the near future. Sincerely, Anonymous. (2006). Rejecting the draft. The New York Times. Retrieved on October 14, 2011 from http://www.nytimes.com/2006/11/21/opinion/21tue1.html Bacevich, A. (2007). The failure of an